Cancer

In August 2022, President Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) into law. This law enacted changes to Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage. One part of this was the ability of Medicare to negotiate the prices of some medications. It is estimated that drug negotiation will save Medicare over 98 billion dollars in its
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NHS England are also combining some other targets together to reduce the overall number of standards, including making more patients eligible for the headline 62-day standard by combining three previously separate targets.  The data and the detail  While we support the streamlining of cancer waiting times targets, we also want to ensure that this translates
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The fact a species’ cancer risk doesn’t increase with its size is called Peto’s paradox, after Professor Sir Richard Peto, one of our researchers, who first laid it out in the 1970s.  If we can solve the paradox – and learn how the world’s biggest animals avoid cancer – we‘ll have a much better idea
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There’s an online version of a document written in 1989 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee when he was trying to help researchers at the physics institute CERN keep track of their data while dealing with high researcher turnover. In it, the authors state: “When two years is a typical length of stay, information is constantly being
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Bacteria, they’re just like us, eh? Well not really, but one of the features we do share, is that viruses love to hijack our cellular machinery. Bacterial viruses are big trouble for their bacterial hosts, but  scientists are taking advantage of their ability to target specific cell types to develop new tools for cancer diagnosis
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The role of the caregiver is multi-faceted as they provide family members, friends and partners with the physical care and emotional support needed during treatments and beyond. This role is critical as they are often the patient’s lifeline, and they act as an advocate for the patient with the medical staff providing the treatments. Yet,
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Tackling inequalities in healthcare is something that I’ve always been passionate about.   I am, and always have been a proud Yorkshireman – I grew up in Barnsley and most of my family still live there. But my upbringing there made me very much aware of the impact that socioeconomic deprivation can have on the health
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Myth #9: Sunscreen lasts forever Many of us will find an old bottle of sunscreen at the back of the cupboard and think “I have no idea when I opened that”. But most sunscreens expire. Look out for a small open jar icon on the bottle with the number of months the product can be
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It’s no secret that obesity poses a risk to health and well-being. Although diet and activity can help facilitate weight loss, some individuals turn to surgery, also known as bariatric surgery.  A new study published in JAMA highlights the potential benefits of opting for bariatric surgery versus natural weight loss.1 Obesity is associated with higher
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A diverse research community which represents the breadth of our population is vital if we want to be confident we have the best talent addressing the full range of questions in cancer research, the answers to which will lead to the best outcomes for everyone. But right now, the cancer research sector doesn’t represent the
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On 26 June, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, Steve Barclay, announced the rollout of a new targeted lung cancer screening programme in England.   The announcement follows the UK National Screening Committee’s (UK NSC) September 2022 recommendation that all UK nations move towards implementing lung cancer screening with an integrated smoking cessation
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And what about cancer research – why did you choose to pursue a career in this field? Cancer is a devastating disease that affects millions of people worldwide, impacting not only the individuals themselves but also their families and the society as a whole. Despite recent advancements in cancer research, significant challenges and unmet clinical
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In my own family, whenever someone is asked, “How are you doing?”, the conversation ends up about our health. And with health, the first questions brought up are about any stomach pains or bloating or even how frequently they use the bathroom. It seems silly, but when I started thinking more about why, I came
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It’s important to remember that the classification system rates how strong the evidence is (or how confident they are), not how dangerous something is. That is why smoking cigarettes and eating processed meat are in the same category, not because they are equally dangerous but because IARC are equally confident they are linked to cancer.
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At a similar time, endogenous copies of murine leukaemia virus (MLV) were discovered in laboratory mice by two independent laboratories and of avian leukosis virus (ALV) in domestic fowl by Robin Weiss in London. The association of endogenous retroviruses with cancer was becoming ever clearer and the discovery of oncogenic retroviruses in mice led to
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Protecting your skin “Whether you’re holidaying abroad or enjoying the good weather closer to home, it’s important to take steps to reduce your risk of skin cancer, especially if you burn easily,” says Dr Julie Sharp, Head of health and patient information at Cancer Research UK.   Anyone can develop skin cancer and getting sunburnt just
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Photo by Sandro Tavares @ Pexels. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, heart disease and cancer are men’s leading causes of death.1 Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide, with more than 1.4 million new cases reported in 2020 alone.2  This alarming data is why there is the
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Photo by National Cancer Institute @Unsplash Leukemia is a form of cancer with an annual diagnosis rate of 14.1 people per 100,000 of the population, with nearly half of these cases (6.0 per 100,000) dying from the disease. People over 55 and under 15 are the population group in which this condition is most common.1
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Image by Wolfgang Eckert @Pixabay There may be a connection between fungus and cancer. New research identifies the presence of fungus in cancer, often inside the cell. In addition, the researchers provide evidence for new diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for cancer.  Bacteria, fungi, and cancer Studies on bacterial communities internal to tumors exist. However, fungi
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Photo by Christine Sponchia @Pixabay Scientists have recently observed that retinoids, a chemical compound found in vitamin A, can help people experiencing acute pancreatitis as an adverse drug effect of asparaginase.  A diet rich in vitamin A may be a solution to combat the life-threatening complications of acute pancreatitis from the drug asparaginase. Asparaginase is
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The future of the NHS  The NHS has spent 75 years looking after us. It deserves a huge celebration. Then, for the next 75 years and beyond, it deserves looking after, too.  That means money, and, where appropriate, reform.   The UK’s population is getting older and cancer rates are rising, which means more of
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